SpaceX made its long-awaited public market debut on the Nasdaq on June 12, 2026, with shares surging roughly 25% to $169.36 on the first day of trading — pushing the company's market capitalization to approximately $2.21 trillion. The stock opened at $150, an 11% gain over its $135 IPO price, though that opening was softer than the $175 level initially indicated to trading desks. At its intraday high, shares touched $176.52, and some analysts suggested the stock could eventually reach $200 once the initial euphoria settles.
The IPO officially makes Elon Musk the first trillionaire on record, while also minting thousands of new millionaires and multiple new billionaires among early employees and investors who have held stakes for nearly two decades. Operations Chief Gwynne Shotwell said she had been uncertain SpaceX would ever go public, but described the current moment as feeling like the right time.
Retail investors were among the most aggressive buyers on day one — SpaceX ranked among the most net-purchased stocks tracked by VandaTrack and dominated conversation on Reddit's WallStreetBets forum in the lead-up to listing. Despite strong retail demand, SpaceX allocated a smaller-than-expected share of the IPO to individual investors, leaving many scrambling to buy in the open market. Some analysts flagged concerns over valuation and potential growth headwinds for the Starlink satellite internet business.
The debut sent shockwaves through the broader space sector, with Rocket Lab falling more than 8%, Redwire dropping over 10%, and the Procure Space ETF shedding more than 6% as capital rotated toward the newly public giant. Tesla, another Musk venture and a retail investor favorite, now trails SpaceX in market capitalization.
SpaceX's successful listing is widely expected to uncork a wave of major IPOs, with AI firms Anthropic and OpenAI both having recently filed confidential prospectuses with regulators.
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